From an art historical perspective, the "Golden Age" refers to Dutch painting in the 17th century. At this time, first in the province of Holland, then successively throughout the country, there was an economic, social and cultural flourishing that helped Dutch painting to its most brilliant period. The painting of religious motifs receded into the background, and a large new market developed for many profane motifs, such as landscape, genre and still life.
Heinrich Wilhelm Schweickhardt 
